EC
US

Pet Transport Ecuador to USA: CDC High-Risk Pathway and Quito to US in 2026

Ecuador is a CDC high-risk country for dog rabies. Dogs moving from Ecuador to the USA need the full high-risk documentation set: AGROCALIDAD-endorsed Certification of Foreign …

12-20 wks
Preparation needed
None
Quarantine on arrival
Medium-High
Route complexity
Managed
Full door to door
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What's required
MicrochipISO-compatible microchip for dogs. Must …
Quarantine28-day CDC-registered facility …
Step by step

The import process, in full

1
Start of planning, 3-5 months before travel.
Confirm ISO-compatible microchip predates rabies vaccination.

Responsible: Your vet

2
3-5 months before travel.
Primary rabies vaccination confirmed. Note date.

Responsible: Your vet

3
2-5 months before travel.
Serology titre blood drawn 30+ days post-vaccination, 28+ days before US entry. CDC-approved lab. OR reserve CDC facility for 28-day quarantine.

Responsible: Vet and lab

4
6 weeks before travel.
AGROCALIDAD export permit applied for, at least 4 weeks before travel.

Responsible: You or agent

5
Before travel.
CDC Dog Import Form completed online. Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form obtained (AGROCALIDAD-endorsed).

Responsible: You and vet

6
6-8 weeks before travel.
Book cargo from Quito (UIO) or Guayaquil (GYE) to CDC-facility-accessible US airport.

Responsible: You or cargo agent

Checklist

What your pet needs

Every item below must be completed and verified before your pet can travel. Expand each category for the detail.

Microchip
ISO-compatible microchip for dogs. Must predate the rabies vaccination. Source: CDC.
Quarantine
28-day CDC-registered facility quarantine if no valid titre.
Export permit
AGROCALIDAD export permit required. Apply at least 4 weeks before travel.
Health certificate
Official certificate from AGROCALIDAD-registered official vet, endorsed by AGROCALIDAD. Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form (AGROCALIDAD-endorsed) required for CDC high-risk pathway.
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We handle the regulations for every animal, every country, every airline, so nothing on your Ecuador to United States move gets missed.

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Airlines

Carriers on this route

Not all airlines accept live animals on this route. We know every carrier policy for this corridor.

American Airlines
American Airlines flies from Quito (UIO) and Guayaquil (GYE) to Miami (MIA) and other US hubs. American Eagle Cargo handles pet shipments. Miami is a CDC-facility-accessible arrival airport.
Cargo Only
Delta Air Lines
Delta operates Ecuador-to-US routes. Delta Cargo accepts pets. Atlanta (ATL) is a Delta hub with CDC facility access.
Cargo Only
Iberia / LATAM
Via Madrid or Lima connections to US gateways. Useful if direct US flights are full or unavailable from Ecuador on your travel date.
Cargo Only
Costs

What this route typically costs

Serology titre test: USD 200-400
AGROCALIDAD permit and certification: USD 80-200
IATA crate: USD 80-300 if needed
Pet cargo Ecuador to US: USD 900-2,300
Agent fees: USD 200-500
Total (titre pathway): USD 1,500-3,700

Critical points

Ecuador is CDC high-risk. Dogs must arrive at an airport with a CDC-registered facility. Check cdc.gov for the current approved airport list.

Ecuador bans Pit Bull Terriers, Rottweilers, and Dogo Argentinos. The US has no federal breed ban but check destination city/state BSL.

Two departure airports: Quito Mariscal Sucre (UIO) and Guayaquil Jose Olmedo (GYE). American Airlines serves both. Confirm carrier and routing for your city.

The serology blood draw timing has two constraints: at least 30 days after vaccination AND at least 28 days before US entry.

What high-risk actually means and the two pathways available

The CDC’s high-risk classification for Ecuador means dogs cannot enter the USA on the same simplified paperwork available to dogs from low-risk countries like Chile. The classification reflects Ecuador’s status on the CDC’s rabies risk assessment.

The practical consequence is a choice: submit a valid serology titre test result with your arrival documentation, or expect your dog to spend 28 days in a CDC-registered quarantine facility after landing in the US. The titre test route requires planning but avoids the quarantine entirely. The quarantine route avoids the titre test preparation but costs significantly more in time and facility fees.

Quito and Guayaquil both connect to Miami and other US East Coast cities via American Airlines and other carriers. Miami (MIA) is the most practical arrival airport for Ecuador pets, given its established CDC facility network and strong cargo connections from South America.

The serology titre timing and why it trips people up

There are two time gaps that must both be satisfied for a valid CDC titre: first, the blood draw must happen at least 30 days after the first valid rabies vaccination; second, the blood draw date must be at least 28 days before your US entry date. These are independent constraints.

Most people get the first one right (wait 30 days after vaccination, then blood draw). The second one catches those who book travel before realising the 28-day pre-entry gap. If you draw blood on Day 0 and want to fly on Day 20, the titre is not valid for US entry. You need to wait until Day 28 after the blood draw at the earliest.

For families relocating from Quito or Guayaquil, the practical planning window is: start the titre process at least two months before your intended travel date to give yourself buffer for lab turnaround and the 28-day pre-entry gap.

FAQ

Common questions

Yes. Ecuador is classified as a high-risk country for dog rabies by the CDC. Dogs from Ecuador require the full high-risk pathway: AGROCALIDAD-endorsed vaccination certification, CDC Dog Import Form, and either a valid serology titre test or a 28-day quarantine at a CDC-registered facility. Source: CDC cdc.gov/importation/dogs, 2026.
Only to US airports with a CDC-registered animal care facility, if your dog lacks a valid titre test. With a valid titre, your dog can arrive at any airport. Miami (MIA) is the most common and practical arrival point for Ecuador cargo, with frequent flights and CDC facility access. Confirm with cdc.gov for the current approved airport list.
AGROCALIDAD (Agencia de Regulacion y Control Fito y Zoosanitario) endorses the Certification of Foreign Rabies Vaccination and Microchip form, which your official vet in Ecuador completes. Both the vet signature and the AGROCALIDAD endorsement are required. Source: CDC high-risk pathway documentation.
Dogs from Ecuador with a valid titre test are processed at the CDC-registered facility near the arrival airport. With a clean titre and complete documentation, this is typically completed on the day of arrival and the dog is released. Without a titre, the dog is admitted to the facility for 28 days of quarantine. No domestic US travel is permitted until processing or quarantine is complete.
No federal CDC or USDA requirements apply to cats from Ecuador. Your cat can travel to any US airport without a titre test, quarantine, or special documentation. Check your destination US state’s own requirements as a precaution. Source: USDA APHIS.
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